hiawatha又叫海华沙，是一款轻服务器环境，
hiawatha官网下载地址：https://www.hiawatha-webserver.org/download
如果系统上安装的CMake版本低于3.0，请将其删除，从https://CMake.org/download/#latest下载最新版本并安装。先安装cmake

yum install libxml2 libxsl -y
tar -xzf cmake-.tar.gz
cd cmake-
./configure
make install

Install hiawatha

wget https://www.hiawatha-webserver.org/files/hiawatha-10.10.tar.gz
tar zxvf hiawatha-10.10.tar.gz
cd hiawatha-10.10
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DENABLE_CACHE=ON -DENABLE_DEBUG=off -DENABLE_IPV6=off -DENABLE_MONITOR=off -DENABLE_RPROXY=ON -DENABLE_SSL=ON -DENABLE_TOMAHAWK=off -DENABLE_TOOLKIT=ON -DENABLE_XSLT=off
make && make install
hiawatha -k //检测安装是否成功，如果输出以下提示，则表示安装成功
Reading hiawatha.conf
Configuration OK

Installation
============
If the CMake version installed on your system is lower than 3.0, remove it, download the latest version from https://cmake.org/download/#latest and install it.

	tar -xzf cmake-.tar.gz
	cd cmake-
	./configure
	sudo make install

Use the following commands to compile and install Hiawatha. This will install Hiawatha in /usr/local.

	mkdir build
	cd build
	cmake .. [options]
	sudo make install/strip

The following options for cmake are available. Default value is in uppercase.

	-DENABLE_CACHE=ON|off              Enable internal cache support.
	-DENABLE_MONITOR=on|OFF            Enable support for the Hiawatha Monitor.
	-DENABLE_RPROXY=ON|off             Enable reverse proxy support.
	-DENABLE_TLS=ON|off                Enable TLS (mbed TLS) support.
	-DENABLE_TOMAHAWK=on|OFF           Enable Tomahawk, the Hiawatha command shell.
	-DENABLE_TOOLKIT=ON|off            Enable the URL Toolkit.
	-DENABLE_XSLT=ON|off               Enable XSLT support.
	-DUSE_SYSTEM_MBEDTLS=on|OFF        Compile Hiawatha against the system's mbed TLS library (>=2.0.0).

The following path settings are available for cmake.

	-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=      The prefix for all other CMAKE_INSTALL directories.
	-DCMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR=      Location of the ssi-cgi binary.
	-DCMAKE_INSTALL_SBINDIR=     Location of the other Hiawatha binaries.
	-DCMAKE_INSTALL_SYSCONFDIR=  The configuration files will be installed in /hiawatha.
	-DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR=      The mbed TLS shared library will be installed in /hiawatha.
	-DCMAKE_INSTALL_MANDIR=      Manual pages will be installed in /man1.
	-DCONFIG_DIR=                Location of the Hiawatha configuration files.
	-DLOG_DIR=                   Log directory used in the default hiawatha.conf.
	-DPID_DIR=                   Location of the Hiawatha PID file.
	-DWEBROOT_DIR=               Webroot directory used in the default hiawatha.conf.
	-DWORK_DIR=                  Path of directory where Hiawatha can write temporary files.

Look inside the directory 'extra' for scripts to build packages for Debian, Red Hat, MacOS X and Windows (via Cygwin).

Configuration hiawatha

vi /usr/local/etc/hiawatha/hiawatha.conf

# Hiawatha main configuration file
# 
# GENERAL SETTINGS
#
ServerId = www:www
ConnectionsTotal = 250
ConnectionsPerIP = 25
SystemLogfile = /usr/local/var/log/hiawatha/system.log
GarbageLogfile = /usr/local/var/log/hiawatha/garbage.log
 
# BINDING SETTINGS
# A binding is where a client can connect to.
#
Binding {
Port = 80
# Interface = 127.0.0.1
# MaxKeepAlive = 30
# TimeForRequest = 3,20
}
#
#Binding {
# Port = 443
# Interface = ::1
# MaxKeepAlive = 30
# TimeForRequest = 3,20
# SSLcertFile = hiawatha.pem
#}
 
# BANNING SETTINGS
# Deny service to clients who misbehave.
#
BanOnGarbage = 300
BanOnMaxPerIP = 60
BanOnMaxReqSize = 300
KickOnBan = yes
RebanDuringBan = yes
 
# COMMON GATEWAY INTERFACE (CGI) SETTINGS
# These settings can be used to run CGI applications.
#
#CGIhandler = /usr/bin/perl:pl
#CGIhandler = /usr/local/php/bin/php-cgi:php
#CGIhandler = /usr/bin/python:py
#CGIhandler = /usr/bin/ruby:rb
#CGIhandler = /usr/bin/ssi-cgi:shtml
#CGIextension = cgi
 
FastCGIserver {
FastCGIid = PHP5
ConnectTo = /var/lib/hiawatha/php-fcgi.sock //根据自己所在的位置填写
Extension = php
}
 
# URL TOOLKIT
# This URL toolkit rule was made for the Banshee PHP framework, which
# can be downloaded from https://www.hiawatha-webserver.org/banshee
#
#UrlToolkit {
# ToolkitID = banshee
# RequestURI isfile Return
# Match ^/(css|files|images|js|slimstat)($|/) Return
# Match ^/(favicon.ico|robots.txt|sitemap.xml)$ Return
# Match .*\?(.*) Rewrite /index.php?$1
# Match .* Rewrite /index.php
#}
 
# DEFAULT WEBSITE
# It is wise to use your IP address as the hostname of the default website
# and give it a blank webpage. By doing so, automated webscanners won't find
# your possible vulnerable website.
#
Hostname = 127.0.0.1
WebsiteRoot = /home/wwwroot
StartFile = index.html
AccessLogfile = /usr/local/var/log/hiawatha/access.log
ErrorLogfile = /usr/local/var/log/hiawatha/error.log
ErrorHandler = 404:/error.cgi
 
# VIRTUAL HOSTS
# Use a VirtualHost section to declare the websites you want to host.
#
#VirtualHost {
# Hostname = 127.0.0.1
# WebsiteRoot = /home/wwwroot
# StartFile = index.php
# AccessLogfile = /var/www/my-domain/log/access.log
# ErrorLogfile = /var/www/my-domain/log/error.log
# TimeForCGI = 5
# UseFastCGI = PHP5
# UseToolkit = banshee
#}
 
# DIRECTORY SETTINGS
# You can specify some settings per directory.
#
#Directory {
# Path = /home/baduser
# ExecuteCGI = no
# UploadSpeed = 10,2
#}